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History of Shintō Musō-ryū
is a traditional (''koryū'') school of the Japanese martial art of ''jōjutsu'', the art of handling the Japanese short staff (''jō''). The art was created with the purpose of defeating a swordsman in combat using the ''jō'', with an emphasis on proper distance, timing and concentration. Additionally, a variety of other weapons are also taught.
The art was founded by the samurai Musō Gonnosuke Katsuyoshi (夢想 權之助 勝吉, fl. c.1605, dates of birth and death unknown) in the early Edo period (1603–1868) and, according to legend,〔Matsui, Kenji. 1993. ''The History of Shindo Muso Ryu Jojutsu'', translated by Hunter Armstrong (Kamuela,
HI: International Hoplological Society)〕〔: Krieger, Pascal - ''Jodô - la voie du bâton / The way of the stick'' (bilingual French/English), Geneva (CH) 1989, ISBN 2-9503214-0-2 #6〕 first put to use in a duel with Miyamoto Musashi (宮本 武蔵, 1584–1645). The original art created by Musō Gonnosuke has evolved and been added upon ever since its inception and up to modern times. The art was successfully brought outside of its original domain in Fukuoka and outside of Japan itself in the 19th and 20th century. The spreading of Shintō Musō-ryū beyond Japan was largely the effort of Takaji Shimizu (''Shimizu Takaji'', 1896–1978), considered the 25th headmaster. With the assistance of his own students and the cooperation of the kendo〔(Tsueno, Nishioka. ''Nishioka Tsuneo and the Pure Flow of the Jo'' )〕 community, Shimizu spread Shintō Musō-ryū worldwide.
==Timeline of the Shintō Musō-ryū==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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